Comparative

Hindi Lesson 17 (Comparative and Shopping)

Duration: 30 mins

Lessons Hindi Lessons
Linguistic Hindi Vocabulary
Culture Hindi Phrases
Structure Hindi Grammar

This 17th lesson teaches the comparative form in Hindi. In addition, I am including a vocabulary list about shopping and eating at a restaurant. I will try to give examples using both vocabulary and grammar. That way it will be easy for you to see the words when they are separate and when they are in a sentence. Going through the whole page should take about 30 min. Make sure to read the pronunciation and hear the audio as well. If you have any question about this course, please email me directly at Hindi Classes.

Comparative

This lesson includes not only the comparative form but the superlative and the diminutive forms as well. That way you make comparisons, but also you can say what is better and what is worse.

Below is a list of 20 comparative forms that you might come across or use very often. The table contains 3 columns (English, Hindi, and Audio). Make sure you repeat each word after hearing it by either clicking on the audio button or by reading the pronunciation. That should help with memorization as well as improving your pronunciation.

Comparative Form in Hindi

Comparative Hindi Audio
As... asजैसा [jaisā]
Tallerसे लम्बा [sē lambā]
Shorterसे छोटा [sē chōṭā]
Youngerसे छोटा [sē chōṭā]
Olderसे बड़ा [sē baṛā]
As tall as जैसा लंबा [jaisā lambā]
Taller thanसे लम्बे [sē lambē]
Shorter thanसे छोटा [sē chōṭā]
More beautifulसे सुंदर [sē sundara]
Less beautifulकम सुंदर [kama sundara]
Most beautifulसबसे सुंदर [sabasē sundara]
Happyखुश [khuśa]
Happierसे खुश [sē khuśa]
Happiestसबसे खुश [sabasē khuśa]
You are happyआप खुश हैं [āpa khuśa haĩ]
You are as happy as Mayaआप माया जैसे खुश हैं [āpa māyā jaisā khuśa haĩ]
You are happier than Mayaआप माया से खुश हैं [āpa māyā sē khuśa haĩ]
You are the happiestआप सबसे खुश हैं [āpa sabasē khuśa haĩ]
Goodअच्छा [acchā]
Betterबेहतर [bēhatara]
Bestसर्वोत्तम [sarvōttama]
Badबुरा [burā]
Worseबदतर [badatara]
Worstसबसे बुरा [sabasē burā]

Questions?

If you have any questions, please contact me If you simply want to ask a question, please Hindi contact form on the header above.

Vocabulary List about Shopping

Below is a list of 18 words related to shopping such as in the supermarket. If you can memorize them by heart, you will be able to buy many food necessities from the supermarket or the shopping mall without a problem.

Shopping List in Hindi

Shopping Hindi Audio
Can you take less?आप कम कर सकते हैं? [āpa kama kara sakatē haĩ?]
Do you accept credit cards?क्या आप क्रेडिट कार्ड स्वीकार करते हैं? [kyā āpa krēḍiṭa kārḍa svīkāra karatē haĩ?]
How much is this?यह कितना है? [yaha kitanā hai?]
I'm just lookingमैं बस देख रहा हूँ [maĩ basa dēkha rahā hū̃]
Only cash please!कृपया! केवल नकद! [kṛpayā! kēvala nakada!]
This is too expensiveयह बहुत महँगा है [yaha bahuta maham̐gā hai]
Cafeकैफ़े [kaifē]
Cashनकद [nakada]
Cheapसस्ता [sastā]
Checkजांच करें [jāñca karē̃]
Cinemaसिनेमा [sinēmā]
Credit cardक्रेडिट कार्ड [krēḍiṭa kārḍa]
Expensiveमहँगा [maham̐gā]
Gas stationगैस स्टेशन [gaisa sṭēśana]
Museumसंग्रहालय [sangrahālaya]
Parkingपार्किंग [pārkinga]
Pharmacyफ़ार्मेसी [fārmēsī]
Supermarketसुपर बाजार [supara bājāra]

Vocabulary List about Restaurants

Below is a list of 30 words related to eating at a restaurant. Obviously, they will come in handy if you invite someone out to dinner or order something off the menu without a problem.

Restaurant Terms in Hindi

Restaurant Hindi Audio
I'm vegetarianमैं शाकाहारी हूँ [maĩ śākāhārī hū̃]
It is very delicious!यह बहुत स्वादिष्ट है! [yaha bahuta svādiṣṭa hai!]
May we have the check please!कृपया क्या हम जाँच कर सकते है? [kṛpayā kyā hama jā̃ca kara sakatē hai?]
The bill please!कृपया बिल! [kṛpayā bila!]
Waiter / waitress!वेटर / वेट्रेस! [vēṭara / vēṭrēsa!]
What do you recommend? (to eat)आप क्या सलाह देते हैं? (खाने के लिए) [āpa kyā salāha dētē haĩ? (khānē kē liē)]
What's the name of this dish?इस डिश का नाम क्या है? [isa ḍiśa kā nāma kyā hai?]
Where is there a good restaurant?अच्छा रेस्टोरेंट कहाँ है? [acchā rēsṭōrēṇṭa kahā̃ hai?]
A cup ofएक कप [ēka kapa]
A glass ofएक गिलास [ēka gilāsa]
Black pepperकाली मिर्च [kālī mirca]
Breadरोटी [rōṭī]
Dessertडेज़र्ट (Dessert) [ḍēzarṭa (Dessert)]
Foodभोजन [bhōjana]
Forkकांटा [kāṇṭā]
Knifeचाकू [cākū]
Menuमेनू [mēnū]
Napkinनैपकिन [naipakina]
Plateथाली [thālī]
Saladसलाद [salāda]
Saltनमक [namaka]
Saltyनमकीन [namakīna]
Soupसूप [sūpa]
Spicyमसालेदार [masālēdāra]
Spoonचम्मच [cammaca]
Sweetमीठा [mīṭhā]
Tableमेज़ [mēza]
Tip (money for the waiter)टिप (वेटर के लिए पैसे) [ṭipa (vēṭara kē liē paisē)]
Waterपानी [pānī]

Fun Facts

Language Quote: ❝Learning a foreign language not only reveals how other societies think and feel, what they have experienced and value, and how they express themselves, it also provides a cultural mirror in which we can more clearly see our own society.❞ ?Chancellor Edward Lee Gorsuch

Congratulations! You finished your 17th lesson in Hindi about the comparative form, shopping and eating at a restaurant. Are you ready for the next lesson? We recommend Hindi Lesson 18. You can also simply click on one of the links below or go back to our Learn Hindi homepage.

Lessons Hindi Lessons
Linguistic Hindi Vocabulary
Culture Hindi Phrases
Structure Hindi Grammar